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Differential oil level in 1500 trucks
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Question
pm26
I am really confused by the small amount of rear differential oil in my Z71 truck. It is supposedly only 2 quarts. And GM tells you that the proper oil level is 3/4 to 1.5 inches below the filler plug hole. Why? Every vehicle I ever owned you fill to the bottom of the filler plug. That way there is no guessing if there is enough oil in it or not. Also, why such a wide range (3/4 to 1.5 inches). I know that hot oil will expand slightly, but not nearly enough to account for that much difference. What happens if one adds oil to the differential so it is right at the edge of the filler hole? Would that have a detrimental effect on anything? I am just wondering about this, because when trailering, you want more oil to keep its temperature down. I am aware that you do not want to overfill the differential because the oil will foam and not lubricate as well. However, this differential apppears to be too big for 2 quarts of oil. Anyway, I think I will fill mine to the highest recommended level, i.e. 3/4 inch below opening. When I checked the oil, the level was more than 1 inch below the filler hole.
BTW, does Z71 have an 8.5 inch or 9.5 inch differential ring gear?
Early Nissan Titan trucks had an issue with their differentials because the oil would get too hot when trailering heavy loads and some differentials failed. So Nissan provides a ribbed aluminum differential cover on their trucks now to provide for better oil cooling. Does somebody offer a similar ribbed cast aluminum cover for Chevy trucks?
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